Direct calculation of the probability of pionium ionization in the target
M. V. Zhabitsky (1) ((1) Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna,, Russia)

TL;DR
This paper presents the first direct calculation of pionium ionization probability in a target, crucial for the DIRAC experiment's goal to precisely measure pionium lifetime.
Contribution
It introduces a novel direct calculation method for pionium ionization probability and its dependence on pionium lifetime.
Findings
Ionization probability depends on pionium lifetime
Calculations support high-precision measurements in DIRAC
Provides foundational data for pionium lifetime analysis
Abstract
We performed the first direct calculation of the probability of pionium (pi+pi- atom) ionization in the target. The dependence of the probability of pionium ionization in the target as a function of the pionium lifetime is established. These calculations are of interest of the DIRAC experiment at CERN, which aims to measure the pionium lifetime with high precision.
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