Coupled nanopillar waveguides: optical properties and applications
Dmitry N. Chigrin (1), Sergei V. Zhukovsky (1), Andrei V. Lavrinenko, (2), Johann Kroha (1); ((1) Universit"at Bonn, (2) Technical University of, Denmark, Lyngby)

TL;DR
This paper reviews the optical properties of coupled nanopillar waveguides, highlighting their potential for integrated optics by analyzing how their structure influences light confinement and mode dispersion.
Contribution
It provides a systematic analysis of coupled nanopillar waveguides' properties and explores their applications in integrated optical systems.
Findings
Light confinement is achieved via total internal reflection.
Guided modes dispersion is significantly affected by waveguide structure.
Potential applications in integrated optics are discussed.
Abstract
In this paper we review basic properties of coupled periodic and aperiodic nanopillar waveguides. A coupled nanopillar waveguide consists of several rows of periodically or aperiodically placed dielectric rods (pillars). In such a waveguide, light confinement is due to the total internal reflection, while guided modes dispersion is strongly affected by the waveguide structure. We present a systematic analysis of the optical properties of coupled nanopillar waveguides and discuss their possible applications for integrated optics.
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