Glueball Decay in Holographic QCD

TL;DR

This paper uses holographic QCD to compute glueball decay properties, including decay widths and branching ratios, providing results consistent with experimental data for the scalar glueball candidate f_0(1500).

Contribution

It introduces a holographic QCD approach to calculate glueball couplings and decay characteristics, offering new insights into glueball phenomenology.

Findings

Glueball decay widths and branching ratios computed.

Decay to 4 π_0 is suppressed.

Small mixing between glueballs and q̄q mesons.

Abstract

Using holographic QCD based on D4-branes and D8-anti-D8-branes, we have computed couplings of glueballs to light mesons. We describe glueball decay by explicitly calculating its decay widths and branching ratios. Interestingly, while glueballs remain less well understood both theoretically and experimentally, our results are found to be consistent with the experimental data for the scalar glueball candidate f_0(1500). More generally, holographic QCD predicts that decay of any glueball to 4 $\pi_0$ is surpressed, and that mixing of the lightest glueball with $q\bar{q}$ mesons is small.