Low-frequency spectroscopy of superconducting photonic crystals

TL;DR

This paper investigates the optical properties of 2D superconducting photonic crystals, analyzing how temperature and magnetic fields influence their transmission, reflection, and absorption characteristics through numerical and analytical methods.

Contribution

It introduces a combined numerical and analytical approach to study superconducting photonic crystals and explores how external conditions control their optical behavior.

Findings

Superconducting component density affects transmission and absorption peaks.

Temperature variations lead to significant changes in optical properties.

Magnetic field influences the superconducting photonic crystal's optical response.

Abstract

Transmission, reflection and absorption of electromagnetic radiation and photon dispersion law for 2D photonic crystals with superconducting elements are studied. The calculation of optical properties of photonic crystals is studied by layer-by-layer Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker techniques. The results of numerical calculations performed for an array of superconducting cylinders have been understood in terms of a simple analytical model. The controlling of optical properties of superconducting photonic crystal by temperature and magnetic field is discussed. The variation of superconducting component density with temperature leads, particularly, to significant reduction of the transmission peaks and even to a nonmonotonous behavior of some absorbance peaks.