
TL;DR
This paper investigates the properties of isolated polymer molecules in a vacuum, focusing on how angular momentum conservation affects chain size, oscillatory behavior, and relaxation dynamics, with detailed analysis of correlations and interactions.
Contribution
It reveals the impact of angular momentum conservation on polymer chain size and dynamics in a vacuum, including detailed analysis of oscillations and relaxation mechanisms.
Findings
Angular momentum conservation significantly alters chain size.
Thermal radiation slowly breaks angular momentum conservation.
Oscillatory autocorrelation with chain-length-dependent period.
Abstract
In a variety of situations, isolated polymer molecules are found in a vacuum and here we examine their properties. Angular momentum conservation is shown to significantly alter the average size of a chain and its conservation is only broken slowly by thermal radiation. The time autocorrelation for monomer position oscillates with a characteristic time proportional to chain length. The oscillations and damping are analyzed in detail. Short range repulsive interactions suppress oscillations and speed up relaxation but stretched chains still show damped oscillatory time correlations.
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