Inquiring the Potential of Evoking Small-World Properties for Self-Organizing Communication Networks
Matthias R. Brust, Steffen Rothkugel, Carlos H.C. Ribeiro

TL;DR
This paper explores whether small-world network properties can enhance self-organizing multi-hop ad hoc communication networks by improving link management and connectivity across network partitions.
Contribution
It investigates the potential of small-world characteristics to facilitate efficient inter-linking in partitioned mobile ad hoc networks.
Findings
Small-world properties correlate with improved network connectivity.
Enhanced link management reduces network partitioning issues.
Small-world models can optimize multi-hop ad hoc network performance.
Abstract
Mobile multi-hop ad hoc networks allow establishing local groups of communicating devices in a self-organizing way. However, in a global setting such networks fail to work properly due to network partitioning. Providing that devices are capable of communicating both locally-e.g. using Wi-Fi or Bluetooth-and additionally also with arbitrary remote devices-e.g. using GSM/UMTS links-the objective is to find efficient ways of inter-linking multiple network partitions. Tackling this problem of topology control, we focus on the class of small-world networks that obey two distinguishing characteristics: they have a strong local clustering while still retaining a small average distance between two nodes. This paper reports on results gained investigating the question if small-world properties are indicative for an efficient link management in multiple multi-hop ad hoc network partitions.
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