Structure-Property Relationship in the Ordered-Perovskite- Related Oxide Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5
Shintaro Ishiwata, Wataru Kobayashi, Ichiro Terasaki, Kenichi Kato,, Masaki Takata

TL;DR
This study investigates the structural phase transitions and magnetic properties of Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5 using synchrotron X-ray diffraction, revealing two phase transitions linked to oxygen vacancy ordering and ferromagnetism.
Contribution
It provides detailed analysis of phase transitions and proposes models for magnetic order in the ordered-perovskite-related oxide Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5.
Findings
Two structural phase transitions at 509 K and 360 K.
Oxygen vacancy ordering influences metallic state.
Ferromagnetic state appears suddenly at 360 K.
Abstract
Synchrotron X-ray diffraction patterns were measured and analyzed for a polycrystalline sample of the room-temperature ferromagnet Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5 from 300 to 650 K, from which two structural phase transitions were found to occur successively. The higher-temperature transition at 509 K is driven by ordering of the oxygen vacancies, which is closely related to the metallic state at high temperatures. The lower-temperature transition at 360 K is of first order, at which the ferromagnetic state suddenly appears with exhibiting a jump in magnetization and resistivity. Based on the refined structure, possible spin and orbital models for the magnetic order are proposed.
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